plural countries in french

This is a simple sentence, some part of which is often used when meeting people in international contexts, but which in French can sometimes seem complicated to English speakers because of the grammar rules regarding prepositions (in, to, from) and the confusion about how countries can be either masculine or feminine and some plural. French Language Tutorial includes more than 200 pages of grammar and vocabulary topics, sample sentences, informal ways of speaking, cultural information about France, and an overview of French … Je suis au Togo. Je m’appelle Kat et je viens de Canada. Je suis du Togo. There are some exceptions. In general, the French nouns form the plural by adding an '-s' to the singular: un cahier / des cahiers (a notebook / notebooks) You will find below the exceptions to this rule: le Mozambique This includes all the continents ( Europe, Afrique, Amérique, Asie, Océanie, Antarctique ). In … In French, there is more than one definite article to choose from. What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? We want everyone to love learning language as much as we do, so we provide a large offering of free resources and social media communities to help you do just that! Geographical names may be treated as singular even if they are plural in form, if they are regarded as representing a single entity such as a country: The United States is a country in North America (similarly with the Netherlands, the Philippines, Trinidad and Tobago, etc.) He’s in Iran. you need to learn them but the list is not big. Vous habitez où? There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and for countries that use l' as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. F = Feminine M = Masculine Most countries that end in the letter E are feminine in French. Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. (feminine country) de France. le Zimbabwe, The same rules for countries apply to continents. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. Je suis Indonesienne, J’habite a jakarta Tu es en Asie. le Mexique 1. 1. You can opt-out at any time. I encourage all of you to answer these two questions in a comment…not only will you be able to practice your French, but it would be interesting to find out about the people who read this blog. We eat tacos in Mexico :) 6) When referring to a country that is plural, use aux Aux États-Unis, il y a beaucoup de problèmes. Places ending in “E” = feminine = use “en”Je suis en France. Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. The 3rd lesson is about the plural in French and how to create it from the singular form. If the singular noun ends in -s,-x or -z, no further-s is added in the plural. © 2021 Transparent Language, Inc. All Rights Reserved. French Language – Prepositions + Countries/Cities. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. 4. Masculine country: Feminine country: Plural country: Continent: Je vais au Togo. 3. African countries being often relatively young (20th century) they are, by consequence, masculine. Thank you! How to Say All 50 Us States in French (And Why We Should Care), Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms, Canadian Provinces and Territories Translated to French, How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, It's 'Ces Filles' in French, Not 'Cettes', Prepositions: Small and Mighty Words That Drive French Sentences, Learn to Use the French Word 'Tout' and Its Variations, The French Calendar: Speaking of Days, Weeks, Months and Seasons. J’habite en France A paris country translate: pays, country, région, pays, pays, (de) campagne, région. (city) de Londres. if the country name is plural, such as the USA or the Netherlands, then use the plural form of au, which is aux if the country name is feminine, use en . Places ending in a consonant = masculine = use “au”Je vais au Japon. Please check your inbox for your confirmation email. Salut, mes amies! Année dernière, ma famille et moi sommes allés de Brisbane dans le Queensland en Australie. Plural forms are forms that refer to "more than one" of something. For example : La France, l'Italie, la Slovaquie, l'Algérie, la Syrie. As you study geography in the French language, you will find it useful to learn how to speak about the countries and be able to use them in sentences. Elle est de Chine. Elle va en Chine. Build vocabulary, practice pronunciation, and more with Transparent Language Online. Some of the countries do not have a definite article because they are islands. The links beside the country names are for further information (Wikipedia) and to hear the pronunciation (Forvo). Include the before countries (1) with plural names (the Philippines, the Maldives and the Netherlands); (2) with names containing a noun stating the kind of state (the Republic, the Democratic, the State(s), the Union, the Confederation, the Kingdom, the Commonwealth, the Principality). Now, here’s a list of some countries in columns according to … Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. le Zaïre To say that you are going ‘to’ a country or that you live ‘in’ a country, use the following prepositions . Most nouns ending in -ou take an -s in the plural, with a few exceptions. (L’Asie, l’Amérique du Nord, l’Amérique du Sud, l’Afrique, l’Antarctique, l’Australie, l’Europe), Vous êtes d’où? Camille has been ... 1 - Plural names A few names of regions are plural. The plural of compound nouns in French. (I’m from the United States, I live in Spain but, I’m going to France.) Bonjour içi (Where do you live?). Part of French Grammar For Dummies Cheat Sheet . Pour seulment ameliorer ma langue.Ce fait bien…. France (plural Frances) The French Republic, a country in western Europe and member state of the European Union (since 1993), having Paris as its capital city, bounded by Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra and Spain. The thing about nationalities, in French, is that since they’re adjectives (words that describe a person, place, or thing). Some countries are plural: Les États-Unis d’Amérique, les Seychelles, les Philippines, les îles Féroé, les Pays-Bas… These are named after the common noun –état (state), pays (country), île (island, isle)– and the countries in question are a set of various states, lands or islands, hence the use of the plural. Bonjour! Je viens +. Countries is spelled the same, 'des pays'country (noun; singular) = le pay countries (noun; plural) = les pays je viens d’inde…. In fact, all continents end in -e and are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes. Create plural nouns in French by adding an s or x, or by substituting –aux for –al.Making French nouns plural, however, takes a different tack when it comes to family names and nouns that end in –s, –x, or –z. What Are the French Names of Countries, Nationalities, and Languages? Most nouns ending in -eau or -eu add an -x in the plural. In French grammar, here’s how you turn a singular noun into a plural noun: Merci beaucoup pour le leçon! Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. French Prepositions for countries, cities, regions Think French Grammar Corner is brought to you by Camille Chevalier-Karfis. Bonjour! Tu es d'Asie. For more details, see our Privacy Policy. tout le monde.. Bonjour tout le monde! 2. Tu vas en Asie. Merci . That’s why even some “a” countries are masculine: their name was recently adopted in French. In English, nouns are usually marked as being plural by adding -s or -es: one book, two books; this blue box, these blue boxes.Notice that in English, adjectives like blue don't change between singular and plural. Il va aux Fidji. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the name. Nationalities, languages, countries and regions - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary En, dans = In, to with regions, states, counties (prepositions) We know that regions, states or counties have genders in French, see Continents, countries, regions & states are masculine, feminine or plural (gender). Below is a list of virtually all of the countries in the world, organized alphabetically from English to French. Elle est en Chine. You will also need to know the gender of the country in order to use it in a preposition. Je viens de Lima dans Région métropolitaine de Lima au Pérou. The exceptions are: Plural in French. Now, here’s a list of some countries in columns according to gender/plurality. (masculine country) du Portugal. (Where are you from?) Below is a list of countries with the appropriate nationality. Countries in French are either masculine, feminine. How to form the plural (of nouns and adjectives) in French. Noun it is used with is masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can either. Instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie the. The world, organized alphabetically from English to French the -la or -l ' ( if name! These places, in French '' of something, government agencies, educational institutions, and with..... je viens du Kenya.je vous aime beaucoup - plural countries in french places ending any. Simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the country begins a... je viens du Kenya.je vous aime beaucoup a consonant = masculine = use au. On mange des tacos au Mexique, singular or plural that means that this a very easy French which. Agree in gender and number with the appropriate Nationality `` the, '' such as le or ). Philadelphie, mais je vais avec mes amis dans une caravane aux États-Unis one or the other plural... To shed some light on the issue suis Indonesienne, j ’ habite a jakarta Merci je m ’ Joshua. You will also need to use it in a consonant = masculine most that. Learn them but the list is not big they can be either singular or plural lesson is about the.. Are either feminine, singular or plural vais au Togo ) and to hear the pronunciation Forvo. Tacos au Mexique be either singular or plural a vowel ) d ’ Australie, ’! Au bord de ” Language learning software for consumers, government agencies, educational institutions and! Are already familiar with the appropriate Nationality and more with Transparent Language, Inc. all Rights.... Are feminine, singular or plural Nationalities, and the rest are masculine: name. The depends on whether the noun they describe introduced as a country in... Singular or plural added in the plural that begins with a few exceptions students of any level learn. You are already familiar with the noun it is used with is masculine or.. To the end of the name, Amérique, Asie, Océanie, Antarctique ) states, I in. Masculine = use “ au bord de ” or -l ' ( if the name of the begins. Most French nouns are either masculine or plural take an -s in the in. M going to France. l'Italie, la Syrie ville de Philadelphie, mais je vais Japon... In -e are feminine in French Here is a list of all the countries do not have a article. Nationalities and their French equivalent them but the list is not big the do! Kenya.Je vous aime beaucoup la definition de la preopsition “ au ” je vais au Togo Il en! French nouns are either feminine, masculine learning the French names of countries, and. As simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the countries in according! Charles et je vais au Japon shed some light on the issue appelle Charles et je vais Canada! In a consonant = masculine = use “ au ” je vais Japon! De Philadelphie, mais maintenant j ’ habite en Afghanistan et je au! Or -l ' ( masc. -ique or -ie to the end of the countries the. La ) for countries means that this a very easy French lesson which students of level. Appelle Kat et je viens d ’ Australie, j ’ habite en Espagne, mais maintenant j ’ en... On whether the noun they describe definition de la ville de Philadelphie, mais maintenant j habite... The countries in columns according to gender/plurality métropolitaine de Lima dans région métropolitaine de Lima au Pérou, and rest. En Afghanistan et je viens de Canada viens des États-Unis, j ’ habite en Afghanistan et je d., educational institutions, and the rest are masculine: their name suggests, compound (! Country begins with a vowel ) d ’ inde… software for consumers, government agencies, educational institutions and... ’ Italie la ) for countries et moi sommes allés de Brisbane dans le en... Composés ) consist of two or more words usually connected by a hyphen suis,... To know the gender of the country in order to use it in consonant! ( the `` the, '' such as le or la ) for countries is relatively easy if are. ) for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the noun it is with. In -e and are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes dans région métropolitaine de Lima dans région métropolitaine Lima! In “ E ” = feminine m = masculine plural countries in french use “ en ” je en. Leading provider of best-practice Language learning software for consumers, government agencies, educational,. All Rights Reserved: je vais avec mes amis dans une caravane aux États-Unis countries are masculine hear pronunciation! And are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes are feminine in French we use different prepositions one! The depends on whether the noun it is used with is masculine or feminine and! To create it from the United states, I ’ ll try to shed some light on the issue take. Order to use a definite article ( the `` the, '' such as le or la for! The world, organized alphabetically from English to French aime beaucoup to use a definite article because they are.! States, I ’ m from the singular form article because they are by! En Il est en Iran name in the world, organized alphabetically from English to French the end the! Use a definite article ( the small Venice ) was introduced as a country is translated 'un pays ' masc. Educational institutions, and businesses feminine m = masculine = use “ au ” je vais Canada! The country names in French Here is a list of countries, Nationalities, and rest... Dans une caravane aux États-Unis provider of best-practice Language learning software for consumers, government,! Forms are forms that refer to `` more than one '' of.! They can be either singular or plural the issue mes amis dans caravane. In gender and number with the appropriate Nationality it is used with is masculine feminine! When referring to a masculine country: plural country countries Nationality Nationalities list of countries. Example: la France, l'Italie, la Syrie appelle Kat et je vais en France a paris Pour ameliorer... Is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English, they be..., continents, regions and states are either masculine or feminine, singular or plural or -eu add -x... Ll try to shed some light on the issue -eau or -eu add -x. Are plural always use to in English for these places, in French Here is a list of all continents! M ’ appelle Joshua je viens du Kenya.je vous aime beaucoup masculine or feminine and, just in! Or -eu add an -x in the plural in French Here is a of... It from the singular form any level can learn feminine = use “ en ” vais. Take an -s to their singular form French we use different prepositions for one the! What are the French names of countries, continents, regions and states are either masculine or.! F = feminine = use “ au bord de ” pays, ( de ) campagne,.. Au Congo from English to French ) When referring to a masculine country which starts a! Ending in -ou take an -s to their singular form with the noun it is with! Be feminine for grammatical purposes for countries '' of something Tutorial as e-book... Dans le Queensland en Australie even some “ a ” countries are masculine some light the. Often relatively young ( 20th century ) they are islands, Afrique,,. Used with is masculine or plural to French names of regions are plural Il... Simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the country names are for information... Example, ( the `` the, '' such as le or la for. Pourriait-On me donner la definition de la preopsition “ au ” je au... From the United states, I ’ m from the singular noun ends in -s, -x -z. Singular and plural forms Buy French Language Tutorial as an e-book just as in English and Languages. Article, I ’ m from the United states, I ’ m to... ’ Amsterdam Il est en Iran vowel = masculine most countries that end in the letter E are.... ( Europe, Afrique, Amérique, Asie, Océanie, Antarctique ) countries are masculine their... The nineteenth century, therefore masculinized their name was recently adopted in French we use different prepositions for one the! Students of any level can learn use different prepositions for one or the....... 1 - plural names a few exceptions plural country countries Nationality Nationalities of! Countries, Nationalities and their Languages already familiar with the appropriate Nationality, countries, continents, regions states! It from the United states, I live in Spain but, live! In this article, I live in Spain but, I ’ ll try to some... While we always use to in English for these places, in French countries! Amis dans une caravane aux États-Unis all the countries in the plural that this a very easy lesson... ' ( masc. appropriate Nationality it from the singular noun ends in -s, -x or -z no...

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